Understanding the Signs of Autism in Children and Teens

Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) affects how children and teens communicate, interact, and experience the world. While every child is different, recognizing early signs of autism can be the first step in connecting families with the support and care their child needs to grow and thrive. For parents and caregivers in the Zachary area, knowing what to look for is a crucial first step toward obtaining answers and guidance.

Early Signs of Autism in Young Children

Some signs of Autism can be identified in children as early as 12 to 18 months. In many cases, the first signs are subtle and easily overlooked. Some of the most common early signs include:

• Limited eye contact or difficulty responding to their name
• Delays in speech or limited use of gestures (like waving or pointing)
• Little interest in playing social games like peekaboo
• Repetitive movements such as hand-flapping or lining up objects
• Sensitivity to lights, sounds, or certain textures

Children develop at different rates, and not every delay means autism. However, when these behaviors persist or seem to interfere with your child’s ability to connect and engage, it may be time to bring your concerns to a pediatrician. In many cases, a local provider can initiate developmental screenings and guide you through your next steps.

Autism Signs That May Appear During School-Age Years

As children grow and enter school, challenges with social communication or flexibility may become more noticeable. For some kids, signs of autism become clearer during these years, especially as social interactions and academic demands increase. These signs might include:

• Difficulty understanding social cues or maintaining conversations
• Strong attachment to routines or specific interests
• Trouble adapting to changes or new situations
• Unusual speech patterns or tone of voice
• Struggles with group activities or peer relationships

If a teacher or caregiver has expressed concern about your child’s behavior or development, it may be helpful to follow up with a pediatrician. Many families begin the evaluation process with a pediatrician at Lane Regional Medical Center, who can guide them toward the appropriate support and resources.

Signs of Autism in Teenagers

In some cases, autism is not diagnosed until adolescence. Teens with autism may have learned ways to mask their challenges, making signs more difficult to recognize. Still, there are often ongoing difficulties with social understanding, communication, or behavior. Signs to watch for include:

• Trouble making or keeping friends
• Challenges understanding sarcasm, jokes, or implied meanings
• Heightened stress when routines are disrupted
• Narrow or intense interests
• Anxiety, especially in social settings

These signs can sometimes overlap with typical teenage behavior, which is why a thoughtful, individualized approach is key. Pediatricians who work closely with families and behavioral health providers can help assess whether additional support is needed.

When to Consider an Autism Evaluation in the Zachary Region

If you’re noticing consistent developmental delays or behavioral differences, it may be time to talk to a pediatrician about an autism evaluation. Early identification allows for earlier access to therapies and support services that can help your child succeed both at home and in school.

Families in Zachary and surrounding communities don’t have to navigate this process alone. Whether it’s coordinating referrals, arranging screenings, or assisting with next steps, local healthcare providers can be a valuable resource.